What does a divorce cost, and how can it be made cheaper?
A divorce costs money, but how much can be influenced. The costs are based on the 'procedural value', which depends on the income and assets of both spouses. An amicable divorce is usually significantly cheaper.
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What you should do now
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1. Estimate the procedural value
It depends essentially on the net income of both spouses (plus any assets).
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2. Settle amicably
Try to agree on the divorce consequences if possible; this lowers the value in dispute and the costs.
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3. Check legal aid
For low income, you can apply for legal aid (Verfahrenskostenhilfe, VKH).
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4. Get advice
An initial consultation provides clarity about the process and costs in your specific case.
Frequently asked questions
What do divorce costs depend on?
On the procedural value, which results above all from the income (and assets) of both spouses. The court and lawyer fees are calculated from it. Disputes over ancillary matters (support, assets, custody) increase the value and thus the costs, so an amicable divorce is cheaper.
Do we both need a lawyer?
Not for an amicable divorce. It is enough for one spouse to instruct a lawyer who files the divorce petition; the other only has to consent. Anyone who wants to file their own motions (e.g. on support) does need their own legal representation. For low income, legal aid helps.
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General information for self-help, not legal advice (RDG). In case of a high loss or uncertainty: contact a consumer advice center or a lawyer.