High phone bill from abroad: classifying roaming costs correctly
Within the EU 'roam like at home' applies: you use your domestic volume without a surcharge. Outside the EU, by contrast, high costs can arise. A statutory cost protection (roaming threshold) is meant to protect against extreme bills. A surprisingly high bill is worth checking closely.
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What you should do now
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1. Clarify the region
EU roaming is billed like the domestic tariff; outside the EU foreign prices apply, this explains many bills.
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2. Check the cost protection
With data roaming, above a threshold a warning or cut-off must occur. If this was omitted, the bill is open to challenge.
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3. Request itemized records
Demand an itemized connection record to understand the costs.
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4. Dispute
Dispute in writing amounts that are excessive or arose in violation of the cost protection.
How to spot the scam
- High data costs outside the EU without a warning upon reaching the cost threshold.
- Roaming was used unnoticed in the border area via a foreign network.
- The bill shows foreign items without a comprehensible itemization.
Frequently asked questions
Is roaming charged extra in the EU?
Generally not. Within the EU 'roam like at home' applies: you use your domestic volume for calls, SMS and data without a roaming surcharge. With very high data consumption there can be fair-use limits, but no normal foreign surcharges.
What applies outside the EU?
There the respective foreign prices apply, which can be considerably higher. For data roaming, however, a statutory cost protection applies: above a certain cost threshold the data connection must be cut off or your consent obtained.
How do I defend against an excessive bill?
Request an itemized connection record and check whether the cost protection was observed for data roaming. If no warning or cut-off occurred in time, you can dispute the corresponding amounts in writing.
Take action now
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General information for self-help, not legal advice (RDG). In case of a high loss or uncertainty: contact a consumer advice center or a lawyer.